Pursuing Acting As A Full-Time Career: How To Make It A Viable Living

 

Quick Answer

Yes, it is possible to make a living solely from acting work, but it requires tremendous dedication, perseverance, and smart financial choices. By honing your craft through intensive training, aggressively pursuing a wide range of acting opportunities, maintaining visibility in the industry, living frugally, and saving/investing earnings wisely, an acting career can become lucrative over time. Though the path is challenging due to the unpredictability of booking jobs and the competitiveness of the field, actors who are strategic in developing a broad resume, making connections, controlling spending, and planning for slow periods can achieve both artistic fulfillment and long-term financial stability. With the right mix of talent, business savvy, and persistence, acting can be a viable lifelong career.

Introduction

Acting is often seen as an unstable career path that doesn't provide a steady income. While it's true that acting can be unpredictable, especially in the early stages, it is possible to make a living solely from acting work. With persistence, hard work, and smart financial choices, an acting career can become lucrative over time.

Developing Your Skills

For any actor to make a reliable income from their work, having strong acting skills is essential. Here are some tips for developing your talent:

Take Acting Classes

  • Study different acting techniques like Method, Meisner, and more

  • Learn how to analyze scripts and develop your characters

  • Gain experience through scene work and monologues

  • Improve skills like memorization, improvisation, and voice work

Train with Coaches

  • Find coaches who specialize in areas like audition technique, cold reading, and on-camera work

  • Private coaching can help target weak spots and provide focused skill development

Join a Theatre Company

  • Community and regional theatres provide opportunities to gain stage experience

  • Being part of a troupe allows you to learn from other actors

  • Make connections within your local theatre community

Do Student Films

  • Work for free on student films and indie projects to get experience on camera

  • Build up your acting reel to showcase your work to agents and casting directors

Study the Business Side

  • Learn how to find auditions, get an agent, join unions like SAG-AFTRA

  • Understand entertainment industry standards for contracts, pay rates, residuals

  • Research what agents and managers look for when considering new clients

The more training and experience an actor has, the more likely they are to start getting paid work consistently. Investing in your skills lays the groundwork for future success.

Finding Acting Work

Once an actor has developed their skills, they need to start actively pursuing work opportunities. Some strategies include:

Get Representation

  • Research talent agencies that represent actors in your type and experience range

  • Attend agency/manager open calls and workshops to get exposure

  • Sign with an agent who can get you sent out on auditions

Look for Auditions

  • Use casting websites like Actors Access and Casting Networks to find breakdowns

  • Check out niche sites like Backstage that cover theatre, TV, and film

  • Submit to any auditions you feel you match well to build credits

Tap Your Network

  • Reach out to director and producer contacts about potential projects

  • Connect with fellow actors who may have leads or recommendations

  • Join organizations like NYWIFT or film/TV cooperatives for access

Create Your Own Work

  • Develop your own material to produce web series, short films, or plays

  • Collaborate with filmmaker and writer friends to showcase your skills

  • Look for acting roles in student films and indie projects

Consider Relocating

  • Key industry hubs like Los Angeles and New York have the most opportunities

  • Weigh the benefits of being an actor in a smaller market vs. chasing big roles

  • Travel for short stints to audition and make connections in bigger cities

Pursuing a wide variety of auditions and networking diligently are critical for actors to find enough bookings to sustain their careers.

Managing Your Finances

Since acting work can be inconsistent, managing money wisely is key to maintaining a reliable income. Here are some financial tips:

Live Below Your Means

  • Minimize expenses like housing, transportation, dining out

  • Stick to a budget that covers basic needs

  • Build up emergency savings to cover periods with no bookings

Have Backup Income Streams

  • Maintain flexible side jobs like bartending, office temping, retail

  • Teach acting classes or coach younger performers

  • Do freelance work related to your skills like voiceover or writing

Save Aggressively During Busy Periods

  • Put aside at least 20-30% of earnings when bookings are plentiful

  • Don't inflate your lifestyle too much after a big payday

  • Save for slow periods, future investments, and retirement

Learn About Actor-Friendly Insurance

  • Look into plans like Sag-Aftra Health Plan that work with unpredictable incomes

  • Pay attention to eligibility requirements for union insurance plans

  • Maintain health coverage during gaps through COBRA or private plans

Contribute to a Roth IRA or Solo 401K

  • These retirement accounts have tax advantages for irregular income

  • Max out contributions in flush years to build your nest egg

  • Educate yourself on rules for accessing funds if needed in lean times

With strategic budgeting and smart savings habits, it's possible to build financial stability as an actor while allowing for industry ups and downs.

Developing Long-Term Career Sustainability

In addition to making wise financial choices, actors should focus on building consistent career momentum to ensure they can keep making a living long-term.

Diversify Your Experience

  • Take a mix of theatre, TV, film, and commercial roles to build a broad resume

  • Try out different genres - comedy, drama, action - to show your range

  • Take small roles in big projects for the exposure and future opportunities

Make Industry Connections

  • Nurture relationships with directors, producers, and writers you work with

  • Join networking groups to meet influential entertainment professionals

  • Follow up with contacts periodically so you stay on their radar for roles

Continue Studying Your Craft

  • Even established actors still take regular classes and coaching sessions

  • Stay sharp on the latest acting techniques and trends

  • Avoid getting stagnant or complacent in your skills

Investigate Passive Income Streams

  • Look into royalties through unions like SAG-AFTRA for reruns or licensing

  • Seek out residuals by getting cast in roles with potential for sequels

  • If financially viable, try producing your own projects to generate future revenue

Maintain Your Health and Motivation

  • Prevent burnout by mixing in passion projects with money gigs

  • Stay grounded in why you love acting to persevere through setbacks

  • Keep up your stamina, voice, and physicality with regular exercise

Balancing fresh creative challenges, industry visibility, and business savvy allows actors to keep striving towards that next breakthrough role while establishing stability.

Dealing With Early Career Instability

The first few years pursuing an acting career can be filled with financial instability while working towards paying jobs. Here are some tips for managing:

Get a Flexible Day Job

  • Find part-time or freelance work that allows you to attend auditions

  • Look for jobs like dog walking, tutoring, event promotion or office temping

  • Build savings for when you need to take unpaid time off for a major audition or booking

Sublet or Get Roommates

  • Keep housing costs low by renting out extra space or staying with roommates

  • Negotiate actor-friendly sublets so you can travel for auditions or shoots

  • Consider artist housing options like pods or cooperative living spaces

Leverage Public Transportation

  • Avoid car costs by using buses, trains, rideshares to get to auditions and jobs

  • Bike or walk when possible

  • If you need a car, go for an economical used model

Cook Economical Healthy Meals

  • Limit expensive takeout and meals out which add up fast

  • Meal prep and bring food to sets when allowed

  • Take advantage of free snacks and meals at castings and jobs

Get Financial Help from Family (If Possible)

  • See if parents can cover some basics like phone bills or health insurance

  • Ask relatives to help out with groceries and meals occasionally

Use Payment Plans for Classes and Headshots

  • Work out installment plans for big upfront acting investments

  • Put new headshots on a credit card and pay off slowly

  • Apply for scholarships for conservatory or university acting programs

It's possible for aspiring actors to keep bills low, get support, and take advantage of deals while building their resumes and waiting for acting work to provide a reliable income.

At What Point Can an Actor Go Full Time?

There is no set formula for when an actor is sufficiently established to pursue acting as their sole career. However, here are some general guidelines and milestones:

You Have Paying Acting Work Most Months

  • If you're consistently booking paid gigs that cover monthly expenses, you may be ready

  • Ideal to have at least 1-2 solid jobs per month on average

You Have Enough Savings to Cover 6 Months With No Jobs

  • It's risky to go full time without an emergency fund as backup

  • Build up at least 6 months of living costs before making the leap

You Have Ongoing Residuals Coming In

  • Earning royalties from previous bookings provides a cushion between jobs

  • Even a few hundred per month from residuals, reruns, licensing can add stability

You Have Developed Relationships With Directors and Producers

  • Having strong contacts who hire you regularly makes full time more feasible

  • Know who to reach out to between auditions for future work

You Have an Agent Actively Working to Get You Auditions

  • An agent showing confidence in your marketability is a good sign

  • Counts more if they get you out for multiple auditions weekly

You've Had Speaking Roles in Notable Projects

  • Credits in well-known films/TV shows bring you credibility

  • Helps give you access to bigger auditions and representation

You Are Comfortable on Set and Confident in Your Skills

  • You feel ready technically and mentally to take on the demands of full time work

  • You have training, experience, and stamina required for lead roles

While it varies for each actor, once you've accumulated a solid body of experience, connections, and financial stability, going full time becomes a viable option.

Developing Long-Term Financial Security

Achieving ongoing financial security requires actors make smart investments and business decisions when possible.

Invest a Portion of Earnings Wisely

  • Put some money into stable long term investments like index funds or real estate

  • Seek guidance from a financial planner familiar with entertainment industry ebbs and flows

Build Up Valuable Assets Over Time

  • If possible, purchase a home you can rent out for additional income

  • Invest in a rental property in an up-and-coming neighborhood

Explore Profitable Side Businesses

  • Launch an acting related business like a studio, youth programs, production company

  • Look into new income streams like podcast ads, affiliate marketing, voiceover work

Negotiate Favorable Contracts and Residuals

  • Fight for backend points and bonuses on successful projects

  • Ensure you get residuals and royalties when allowed

Purchase Rights to Existing Properties

  • Acquire rights to books, plays or short films with strong acting vehicles

  • Develop existing work into new projects you can produce and star in

Save Aggressively at Peak Earning Years

  • Max out retirement contributions when you land a big role

  • Sock away as much as possible when income is high to build nest egg

Diversifying income and leveraging high earning periods prepares actors to keep making a living as long-term working professionals.

Dealing With Career Slowdowns

Even for established actors, there may be periods where jobs slow down and earnings dip. Planning ahead helps deal with the uncertainties.

Immediately Scale Back Spending

  • Stick to a pared down budget minimizing discretionary expenses

  • Reduce costs like dining out, entertainment, vacations

  • Avoid taking on any new big monthly costs

Use the Time Strategically

  • Take workshops to expand your skills

  • Meet with your agent and manager to reassess career strategy

  • Reach out to your network and rekindle past connections

Book Smaller Gigs to Pay Bills

  • Take local theatre, commercial, voiceover, or indie film roles

  • Teach acting classes until more work comes along

  • Do freelance or temp work between auditions to get by

Consider Relocating Temporarily

  • Spend a period in a city with more opportunities like L.A, New York, Atlanta

  • Stay with friends or get a cheap sublet to minimize costs

Tap All Possible Residual Revenue Streams

  • Look into money owed from past SAG-AFTRA or other union work

  • Check that you are getting any royalties or licensing fees due

  • File for unemployment benefits if you qualify

Use Your Emergency Savings if Needed

  • Avoid racking up credit card debt or unpaid bills

  • Dip cautiously into savings built up to handle gaps

Staying flexible, resourceful, and persistent during slow periods allows actors to continue working towards long-term career growth and financial stability.

Keys to Sustaining Success in the Long Run

While luck and breaks certainly play a role, actors can implement strategies to sustain a financially viable acting career over decades.

Continue Growing Your Skills

  • Take regular classes and coaching to keep improving

  • Expand your range by seeking out roles highlighting new abilities

Maintain Visibility and Industry Relationships

  • Consistently network, audition, and take meetings

  • Check in with contacts periodically so you stay top of mind

Consciously Build Your Brand

  • Strategically choose roles that reinforce your reputation and strengths

  • Ensure your online presence reflects your persona and talents

Cultivate Loyal Relationships With Directors and Producers

  • Deliver great performances that get you rehired

  • Become known as reliable, professional, and easy to work with

Pursue Projects That Pay Ongoing Residuals

  • Negotiate to be paid on sequels, licensing, streaming, etc

  • Get cast in long running series whenever possible

Balance Artistic Passion Projects With Commercial Successes

  • Pick both creative risks that excite you and potentially lucrative roles

Continuously Develop Backup Income Streams

  • Build skills in related areas like writing, directing, teaching

  • Create passive income through real estate, investments, royalties

Live Within Your Means During Fluctuations

  • Follow a budget allowing you to roll with inevitable ups and downs

  • Save diligently during high periods to prepare for slower times

Making smart career and money moves positions actors to enjoy lifelong success pursuing the craft and income they love.

The Benefits of Starting Young

Pursuing acting from a young age can provide some advantages when working towards making it a viable career.

You Can Begin Studying Early

  • Take youth classes and programs to learn basics without pressure

  • Absorb feedback on your raw talents before acquiring bad habits

  • Develop confidence and experience through school plays and drama clubs

You Have Time to Build Your Resume

  • No need to cram dozens of credits into a few years

  • Slowly accumulate roles in community theatre, student films, etc.

  • Work your way up to bigger roles naturally as you gain maturity

Parents Can Provide Financial Support

  • Living at home defrays costs like rent, food, transportation

  • Health insurance and phone bills may be covered

  • Focus on craft instead of survival jobs

Make Connections With Other Up-and-Coming Artists

  • Bond with peers who may become collaborators

  • Grow your network organically over time

  • No pressure compared to networking events full of established pros

Flexibility to Pursue Training Intensively

  • Attend pre-college drama programs or conservatories

  • Study abroad to immerse yourself in theatre scene

  • Take a gap year to dedicate fully to acting

Time to Work Through Early Rejection

  • Don't get discouraged by predictable initial struggles

  • Manage expectations about pace of career progress

  • Experiment to find your niche without pressure

Starting young allows aspiring actors to learn the craft thoroughly and set themselves up for success down the road.

Balancing Acting with School

For young actors still getting an education, balancing acting ambitions with academic responsibilities takes careful planning.

Communicate Closely with Your School

  • Ensure teachers and counselors understand your acting commitments

  • Negotiate accommodations for auditions, rehearsals, shoots

  • Don't let grades and credits suffer

Choose Flexible School Options

  • Consider art-focused schools with experience handling aspiring performers

  • Homeschooling or online school allow scheduling acting during academic hours

Take Morning Classes

  • Knock out academic work early so afternoons can be reserved for acting

  • Save evenings for homework

Make Time for Both Passions

  • Refuse to give up on academics just because acting is your priority

  • Find ways to satisfy your intellectual curiosity like reading, museums, documentaries

Remain Aware of Application and Testing Deadlines

  • Prepare for standardized tests and college apps far in advance

  • Research schools with great theatre programs

Use Slow Periods to Catch Up on Schoolwork

  • When acting gigs are less frequent, devote time to studying

  • Get ahead on reading, essays, projects during lulls

With forethought and commitment, student actors can nurture their artistic gifts without compromising their scholarly development.

Managing Your Online Presence

In the age of social media, establishing a strong online presence is critical for actors trying to advance their careers.

Showcase Your Best Headshots Across Platforms

  • Ensure brand consistency with social icons, banner images, etc.

  • Refresh when you get new headshots every few years

Highlight Your Recent and Relevant Credits

  • Feature current and upcoming projects prominently

  • Remove old, juvenile credits that don't match your brand now

Share Videos and Reels Strategically

  • Post short clips showing highlights instead of full performances

  • Tailor content like dramatic reels vs comedic reels based on your casting goals

Engage Actively With Your Audience

  • Give fans a peek at your life through Instagram stories and behind-the-scenes photos

  • Reply to comments and DMs to build genuine connections

  • Promote causes and artists you care about to show your values

Collaborate With Fellow Creatives

  • Appear as a guest on actor friends' YouTube channels and podcasts

  • Participate in social media challenges and skits with peers

Avoid Oversharing About Your Personal Life

  • Be cautious about politics, relationships, rants, or overpartying

  • Remember casting directors may be evaluating your “personal brand”

Make Sure Your Accounts Are Public

  • Turn off privacy settings so industry people can access your profiles

  • But use common sense privacy tools like blocking trolls or haters

A thoughtful, strategic online presence allows actors to control their image and get on the radar of key decision makers.

Acting Later in Life

It's never too late to pursue acting dreams. While starting as an adult has challenges, it also provides advantages.

Maturity and Life Experience for Meaty Roles

  • More likely to be cast as solid dramatic leads

  • Can tap into deep well of emotions from your life

Possible Flexible Schedule

  • May have retired or older kids allowing time for acting

  • Can request shifted hours in many office jobs

Separate Housing From Acting Income

  • Rely on spouse/partner’s income for rent/mortgage

  • Eliminates pressure for immediate acting paycheck

Able to Self-Finance Classes and Headshots

  • Use savings instead of depending on family support

Confidence From Already Having a Career

  • Don't need immediate acting success to feel fulfilled

  • Okay with slow trajectory as you build skills

Rich Resource of Contacts and Networks

  • Former colleagues can connect you or vouch for you

  • Friends may have entertainment industry ties

While developing acting skills takes dedication no matter your age, life experience provides advantages for mature aspiring performers to thrive.

Section Key Points
Developing Your Skills
  • Take acting classes in different techniques
  • Work with coaches to improve weak areas
  • Gain stage experience in theatre troupes
  • Build your reel with student films
  • Learn the business side like getting an agent
Finding Acting Work
  • Get representation from an agent/manager
  • Use casting sites to find auditions
  • Leverage your network for leads
  • Create your own projects
  • Consider relocating to an industry hub
Managing Your Finances
  • Live below your means
  • Have backup income streams
  • Save aggressively during busy times
  • Get actor-friendly insurance
  • Contribute to retirement accounts
Developing Long-Term Sustainability
  • Diversify your experience
  • Make industry connections
  • Keep studying your craft
  • Build passive income streams
  • Maintain health and motivation
Dealing With Early Career Instability
  • Get a flexible day job
  • Sublet or get roommates
  • Use public transportation
  • Cook economical healthy meals
  • Get financial help from family
At What Point Can an Actor Go Full Time?
  • Has steady paying acting work
  • Has 6 months savings
  • Gets residuals
  • Has industry relationships
  • Has an agent
  • Has credits in notable projects
  • Is confident in skills
Developing Long-Term Financial Security
  • Invest earnings wisely
  • Build valuable assets over time
  • Explore side businesses
  • Negotiate favorable contracts
  • Acquire rights to projects
  • Save aggressively at peak
Dealing With Career Slowdowns
  • Scale back spending
  • Use time strategically
  • Book smaller gigs
  • Consider relocating temporarily
  • Leverage residual income
  • Use emergency savings
Keys to Sustaining Long-Term Success
  • Continue growing skills
  • Maintain industry visibility
  • Build your brand strategically
  • Cultivate loyal relationships
  • Pursue residual-generating projects
  • Balance passion and commercial successes
  • Develop backup income streams
  • Live within means during fluctuations
The Benefits of Starting Young
  • Can begin studying early
  • Time to build resume
  • Get family financial support
  • Make connections with peers
  • Pursue intensive training
  • Work through early rejection
Balancing Acting with School
  • Communicate with school
  • Choose flexible options
  • Take morning classes
  • Make time for both
  • Mind deadlines
  • Catch up on work during lulls
Managing Your Online Presence
  • Showcase best headshots
  • Highlight relevant credits
  • Share strategic videos/reels
  • Engage with your audience
  • Collaborate with creatives
  • Avoid oversharing personal details
  • Keep accounts public
Acting Later in Life
  • Maturity for meaty roles
  • Possible flexible schedule
  • Housing separate from income
  • Can self-finance classes
  • Career confidence
  • Rich network and contacts
Topic Tips
Auditioning
  • Research the role and project thoroughly
  • Prepare your sides and monologues extensively
  • Dress professionally and appropriately
  • Arrive early to warm up and get comfortable
  • Memorize your lines cold
  • Have headshots, resumes, reels ready to provide
  • Project confidence even if nervous
  • Make bold acting choices
  • Take direction well if offered adjustments
  • Send thank you notes to casting team
On Set Etiquette
  • Arrive on time and ready to work
  • Keep energy and spirits up between takes
  • Avoid visiting video village unless invited
  • Don't give directors acting notes
  • Wait for "action" before performing
  • Avoid unnecessary chatting during quiet moments
  • Stay in character when "hot" on set
  • Keep drama or complaints away from set
  • Thank the crew and production team
Self-Taping
  • Use professional camera/audio equipment
  • Frame a simple, uncluttered background
  • Wear neutral solids, avoid busy patterns
  • Position camera at eye level
  • Ensure sufficient, even lighting
  • Slate clearly with name and details
  • Perform multiple takes at different levels
  • Watch playback to refine delivery
  • Edit tightly highlighting best moments
Headshots
  • Work with experienced acting photographer
  • Communicate your "type" to photographer
  • Bring multiple outfit options
  • Arrive camera ready with hair/makeup done
  • Follow prompts for varied expressions
  • Take some natural, some theatrical shots
  • Convey your personality and essence
  • Only mildly edit photos for natural look
  • Print on high quality paper
Networking Events
  • Research who will be attending
  • Craft a memorable 30 second pitch
  • Practice introducing yourself smoothly
  • Bring professional looking headshots
  • Dress stylishly but simply
  • Mingle confidently and make small talk
  • Politely insert acting experience where relevant
  • Exchange contact info, connect on social media
  • Follow up promptly with new connections
Industry Terminology
  • Sides - Selected scene pages for audition
  • Taft-Hartley - Allows non-union actors in union projects
  • Buyout - One-time payment, no residuals
  • Above the line - Key creatives like directors
  • Below the line - Crew like grips, makeup
  • Turnaround - Mandated rest period between shoots
  • Scale - Minimum union pay for role
  • Sweeteners - Perks like extra tickets, discounts
  • Pilot season - Times of year networks cast shows
Self-Care
  • Get enough sleep between jobs
  • Make time for hobbies and relaxation
  • Cook healthy meals when possible
  • Hydrate frequently throughout the day
  • Make exercise a consistent habit
  • Set boundaries between work and personal life
  • Practice gratitude for successes large and small
  • Stay connected to supportive friends and family

Conclusion

While establishing a reliable, long-term acting career takes immense dedication, talent, and perseverance, it is possible to make a living doing what you love. Managing finances prudently, aggressively pursuing opportunities, and continuing to expand your skills will provide the foundation. With strategic planning and passion, actors can achieve both artistic fulfillment and financial stability in their careers.